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Fancy Farm, Kentucky
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Fancy Farm, Kentucky : ウィキペディア英語版
Fancy Farm, Kentucky

Fancy Farm is a census-designated place in Graves County, Kentucky, United States,〔"Feature Detail Report for: Fancy Farm, Kentucky." USGS. Retrieved May 11, 2011.〕 about ten miles west of the county seat, Mayfield on Kentucky Route 80, in the rural western portion of the state called the Jackson Purchase. Fancy Farm was settled by Roman Catholics starting in 1829, and is known for its strong Catholic community. The community grew around St. Jerome Church, built in 1836. The first post office opened in 1843.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.uky.edu/KentuckyAtlas/ky-fancy-farm.html )〕 The colorful name was apparently chosen when the post office opened, by a man who was applying to be postmaster. First mentioned in the U.S. Census in 1870 as a post office in Boswell Precinct; first mentioned as a town in Magisterial District 5 in the 1910 census; finally enumerated as a town in its own precinct in the 1920 census. The 2010 United States Census reported that Fancy Farm's population was 458.〔(American FactFinder - Results )〕
The village is the site of the annual Fancy Farm Picnic, famous as a traditional political gathering attracting statewide and occasionally national candidates. The picnic began in 1880 as a purely local affair. It takes place mostly on the grounds of Fancy Farm Elementary School. Since 1956 it has been held on the first Saturday in August. It has come to represent the traditional starting point of the fall campaign season in Kentucky.
The picnic was of purely local interest until A. B. "Happy" Chandler (best known for being the second Commissioner of Major League Baseball) began making appearances, going for the first time in 1931 while running for Lieutenant Governor.
So many Kentucky politicians attend that it tends to only be news when a major politician decides not to make an appearance, such as senator Jim Bunning in 2007. National figures who have made speeches include George C. Wallace and Al Gore. Vice President Alben Barkley spoke many times over the years.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://lcweb2.loc.gov/diglib/legacies/KY/200003048.html )
In addition to the political appearances, the picnic offers traditional fair activities such as bingo games and raffle prizes. Food includes barbecue, a Knights of Columbus fish fry and homemade baked goods.
The event was recognized in the 1985 ''Guinness Book of World Records'' as the "World's Largest Picnic", for the consumption of 15,000 pounds of mutton, pork, and chicken at the 1982 picnic.〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=Kentucky Living )
The picnic proceeds are used to finance local improvements. No outside vendors participate, and about 12,000 to 15,000 people attend each year.
==References==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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